Toyota to convert all 50 models to software-defined vehicles by 2030, Nikkei Asia reports

Toyota Motor will convert all 50 of its vehicle models into software-defined vehicles by 2030, according to Nikkei Asia. The move underscores how the Japanese automaker is racing to embed centralized computing and connectivity across its lineup to compete on features that evolve after sale. It also signals a push toward recurring revenue and faster rollouts via over-the-air updates as rivals from the US and China set the pace.

Shifting to software-defined architectures lets automakers decouple hardware from code, deliver safety, driver-assist, and infotainment upgrades, and monetize services over a vehicle’s life. Toyota has hinted at expanding over-the-air capabilities and unified platforms in recent briefings, but timelines, investment levels, and supplier roles remain key open questions. Watch for formal architecture details, model-by-model rollout plans, and potential partner announcements from Toyota in the coming months. [Developing. This article will be updated.]